This is the last
installment in a 10-part series of true stories about Somali men and women and
their blunt assessments of their marriage and courtship experiences. The names and locations of the individuals
have been changed to ensure their privacy.
***
Online Courtship
I know a lot about online dating because I have married two
Somali ladies through that medium. Yes, I know that is weird. The first
marriage lasted three months and the other two years, two months, and 17 days.
I was so much into online dating
that I lost touch with reality. An astute American comedian once said that he
was into online dating. “Before, I used to get dumped a lot,” he lamented, “but
now, I simply get deleted.” I share that sentiment: I have been deleted a lot.
It was the summer of 2010 when I
got hooked up with a Somali online singles website. Unlike with other dating
websites, Somali men and women rarely display pictures. This, of course, is frustrating. At that time, I met Zainab. I was 31 and she was 27. For the first few
months, we exchanged emails and pictures. Then, I flew to her state and
personally met her. She was a lot bigger and shorter than her pictures
revealed. Despite her misrepresentations, I was not disappointed. Initially,
she was shy and kept giggling out of nervousness. However, after an hour, she
relaxed. What a great personality she
had. She was a fun person to be with, always smiling and cracking jokes. She
introduced me to her relatives and made an elaborate lunch for me.
It was in my first meeting with
Zainab that I learned two important things: her real name and her clan. The
latter did not matter much to me, but the first did. I was furious that she had
also lied to me about her real name. I
forgave her, though, and instead focused on the positive—her infectious
personality, traditional values, work ethic, and sense of humor.
After several months of a
long-distance relationship, we finally got married. In the beginning, my
married life was good. However, after 90 days, our honeymoon was over. I guess
we both were presenting false fronts to each other. I realized we were sensitive,
stubborn, and uncompromising. Neither of us admitted our mistakes. We viewed
ourselves as always being right. Have you noticed I am using “we” instead of
putting all the blame on her? I was equally to blame for the debacle of our
marriage. Unfortunately, my wife believed neither in couple’s therapy nor
intervention from her family or the local mosque. We had no choice but to
divorce. By that time, I was already shopping for another mate. That is one of
the problems of internet dating: Even if you find your “soul mate,” you still go
shopping for another. Sadly, there is
this perception that there is always someone else out there better than your
mate.
Several months later, I started
dipping my toe back into the dating pool.
I met Deeqa online and got married, again, shortly after.
My relationship with Deeqa was
very good. We were married for two happy years. Our biggest problem was our
work schedules. Aside from working full
time, my wife was attending university. Although I wanted her to succeed in her
pursuit of education, her hectic schedule was taking a toll on our marriage.
Okay, I will be more honest with
you: She had lost interest in sex. She was fine before enrolling in school, I
was deprived of love and became frustrated. Sometimes, several weeks would pass
without anything happening between us. We talked about the issue regarding
intimacy but to no avail. When I
consulted with one of my friends about what to do, he advised me to start fasting.
I was upset with him because fasting is a solution religiously prescribed for
single men in order to reduce sexual urges. However, I was married and couldn’t
see fasting as a solution. I was a
healthy man and I had a tough time understanding why we weren’t having a normal
married life. Every time I got close to my wife, alarm bells were triggered. I
was told all kinds of excuses, from being exhausted to doing school projects.
Adultery was out of the question and so was sainthood. To make a long story
short, we got divorced. Oddly, four months after our split, my wife married
another Somali man whom she had met online.
I am no longer active in online
dating. I like to meet people the old-fashioned way: in person or by referral. Do
you know any woman in her thirties who is interested in meeting an honest,
hardworking, motivated, family-oriented Somali man?
Oops!
Did I give you my profile? I am
sorry.
Black Like Him:
Annals of Self-Hate
I am a 36-year-old woman who
holds an unconventional perspective toward race, the black race. It is ironic
that, as a black woman, I have such a negative perception of my own race. On
the surface, I appear well educated, well traveled, and well read. However, I
have deeply entrenched views about color. I am a light-skinned woman who grew
up in a coastal town in Somalia where being dark was perceived as a liability
and being light-skinned was regarded as an asset. Women in my town flaunted the
color of their husbands. The lighter husbands were always getting a nod of
approval, and the darker ones received nothing but contempt. Then, I came to
the U.S. and married a white man.
My decision to marry a white man
did not surprise me, and I spent little time thinking about the consequences of
such a marriage. Initially, I was flattered that a white man had fallen in love
with me and wanted to marry me. Secretly, I always fantasized about having children
from a mixed marriage, imagining they would possess exotic and dazzling beauty.
I would be lying if I said that my future children’s looks were not a
significant factor in my decision to marry a white man. They were.
Interestingly, my people rarely marry outside their race. However, my husband
was one of those whites who find black women very exotic and intriguing.
At any rate, we married and had
two beautiful daughters in the next four years. However, the marriage was
anything but stable. My husband tried to mold me into what he thought a “good”
wife ought to be, namely, obedient, meek, and servile. He was patriarchal,
overbearing, and controlling. In his eyes, I was nothing more than a newly
arrived African immigrant woman who ‘needed’ guidance and close supervision.
Although he was only a year older than me, he still insisted on acting as my
mentor and even as a father figure. In a nutshell, we had irreconcilable
differences, and so we parted ways.
Oddly, while I was married, some
Somalis who had heard about me—but had never met me—referred to me as “that
lady [who is] married to the white guy.”
I was not offended by that comment; in fact, it pleased me. Two years
after the divorce, I married a Somali man who was so dark the description
“brown” became meaningless. Even today, I have no idea how or why I ended up
marrying a dark man. His strong personality and affability made his appearance
irrelevant to me. In a way, I went from one extreme of marrying a white blonde
guy of Scandinavian heritage to marrying a dark East African man. I guess I was
making a point to myself that race did not matter to me. My ex-husband,
interestingly, had a darker opinion. He believed I married a black fellow to
infuriate him and get back at him.
My marriage to the Somali man
produced three children who, not surprisingly, look just like their father.
Suddenly, I started avoiding family events. When I took my children to the
park, strangers would ask if I were babysitting the three youngest children.
“They are different than the other two,” was the usual comment they would make.
My extended family indirectly favored the older two by showering extra attention
on them. Upset at this unfair behavior and to avoid any unwanted comparison of
our children, I stopped accompanying my husband to certain family events. I also
stopped going out with my husband. He was furious, and accused me of having low
self-esteem. “Are you ashamed of me?” he would bark. In a way, he was right. Yes, I loved him, but sometimes people are
cruel in their judgments. I did not want to hurt my family by exposing any of
them to cruel stares and hurtful comments.
My husband walked out of our
marriage and took three of his children with him. He said he he’d had enough of
me ill-treating him and my deliberate favoritism toward the oldest children
upset him. Oddly, I did not file for custody of these children. Several
months later, I realized I was miserable. I missed my husband and my children.
When we were together, my husband was kind and caring, qualities that had
initially attracted me and led me to marry him, but I was merely interested in
superficial matters, such as looks.
During those miserable months of
separation, my life was empty and unhappy. I am now in therapy dealing with my
issues of low self-esteem. I am not a racist, but I am an individual who is
ignorant about what matters in life and the nature of prejudice. I have learned
prejudice can be present in all races and that I should judge others by who
they are, not what they are or how they look.
Conclusion
Somali women are no different
than Somali men in coping with the challenges of courtship and family life in
the United States. Somali family life is evolving as spouses juggle traditional
roles and the requirements of modern life.
A lot of opportunities exist for women to seek careers and education
here in America. However, these opportunities can create problems for some men
who have difficulty accepting these changes. Some men resist change because it
undermines their traditional roles as the sole providers.
Aside from the difficulty in reconciling tradition and
modernity, there is also human nature, which can be double-edged. It can be a
boon or a bust to a marriage. Human nature does not change regardless of race,
time, religion, or national origin. There are—and will always be—men and women
who are insecure, jealous, addicted, kind, secretive, altruistic, and generous.
Most of the Somali immigrants in
the United States marry within their community. However, is American culture
slowly, but surely, creeping into the Somali approach of courtship and
marriage? Gone are the arranged marriages that were once common among segments
of the Somali society. Young Somalis meet at weddings, popular events where
they get together. They also meet at Somali concerts, high school, college, and
through social networking. In fact, several websites are specifically geared to
Somali singles. Young Somalis prefer the
term ‘courtship’ to the term ‘dating.’ Dating has a negative connotation for many
because the relationship automatically assumes pre-marital sex. Generally, the
community frowns upon premarital sex.
For older singles, courtships
happen by referral and or chance meeting. This segment of the population is
more flexible about meeting someone and, after a very short period, tying the
knot. Such marriages are necessitated mostly by the search for companionship
and fear of committing adultery. The standard for marriage among the
middle-aged is less stringent. The prevalence of single life among the
population is a reflection of the high rise in divorce in the community. It is
also due to the civil war in Somalia, which led to hundreds of thousands of
Somalis fleeing their country and others were scattered across the five
continents. Many men died in the war, families lost loved ones, others were
separated through immigration, and the collision between tradition and
modernity became more acute. In a way, Somali courtships mirror the social
engineering that is taking place in the diaspora: Young people born or raised
in America are grappling with the need for love while at the same time trying
not to deviate from the conservative culture in which they were raised.