Thursday, September 25, 2014

Courtship and Marriage: The Somali Experience in America (Part 10)

This is the last installment in a 10-part series of true stories about Somali men and women and their blunt assessments of their marriage and courtship experiences.  The names and locations of the individuals have been changed to ensure their privacy.

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Online Courtship
I know a lot about online dating because I have married two Somali ladies through that medium. Yes, I know that is weird. The first marriage lasted three months and the other two years, two months, and 17 days.

I was so much into online dating that I lost touch with reality. An astute American comedian once said that he was into online dating. “Before, I used to get dumped a lot,” he lamented, “but now, I simply get deleted.” I share that sentiment: I have been deleted a lot.
It was the summer of 2010 when I got hooked up with a Somali online singles website. Unlike with other dating websites, Somali men and women rarely display pictures. This, of course, is frustrating. At that time, I met Zainab. I was 31 and she was 27. For the first few months, we exchanged emails and pictures. Then, I flew to her state and personally met her. She was a lot bigger and shorter than her pictures revealed. Despite her misrepresentations, I was not disappointed. Initially, she was shy and kept giggling out of nervousness. However, after an hour, she relaxed.  What a great personality she had. She was a fun person to be with, always smiling and cracking jokes. She introduced me to her relatives and made an elaborate lunch for me.

It was in my first meeting with Zainab that I learned two important things: her real name and her clan. The latter did not matter much to me, but the first did. I was furious that she had also lied to me about her real name.  I forgave her, though, and instead focused on the positive—her infectious personality, traditional values, work ethic, and sense of humor.
After several months of a long-distance relationship, we finally got married. In the beginning, my married life was good. However, after 90 days, our honeymoon was over. I guess we both were presenting false fronts to each other. I realized we were sensitive, stubborn, and uncompromising. Neither of us admitted our mistakes. We viewed ourselves as always being right. Have you noticed I am using “we” instead of putting all the blame on her? I was equally to blame for the debacle of our marriage. Unfortunately, my wife believed neither in couple’s therapy nor intervention from her family or the local mosque. We had no choice but to divorce. By that time, I was already shopping for another mate. That is one of the problems of internet dating: Even if you find your “soul mate,” you still go shopping for another.  Sadly, there is this perception that there is always someone else out there better than your mate. 

Several months later, I started dipping my toe back into the dating pool.  I met Deeqa online and got married, again, shortly after.
My relationship with Deeqa was very good. We were married for two happy years. Our biggest problem was our work schedules.  Aside from working full time, my wife was attending university. Although I wanted her to succeed in her pursuit of education, her hectic schedule was taking a toll on our marriage.

Okay, I will be more honest with you: She had lost interest in sex. She was fine before enrolling in school, I was deprived of love and became frustrated. Sometimes, several weeks would pass without anything happening between us. We talked about the issue regarding intimacy but to no avail.  When I consulted with one of my friends about what to do, he advised me to start fasting. I was upset with him because fasting is a solution religiously prescribed for single men in order to reduce sexual urges. However, I was married and couldn’t see fasting as a solution.  I was a healthy man and I had a tough time understanding why we weren’t having a normal married life. Every time I got close to my wife, alarm bells were triggered. I was told all kinds of excuses, from being exhausted to doing school projects. Adultery was out of the question and so was sainthood. To make a long story short, we got divorced. Oddly, four months after our split, my wife married another Somali man whom she had met online.
I am no longer active in online dating. I like to meet people the old-fashioned way: in person or by referral. Do you know any woman in her thirties who is interested in meeting an honest, hardworking, motivated, family-oriented Somali man?

Oops!
Did I give you my profile? I am sorry.

Black Like Him: Annals of Self-Hate
I am a 36-year-old woman who holds an unconventional perspective toward race, the black race. It is ironic that, as a black woman, I have such a negative perception of my own race. On the surface, I appear well educated, well traveled, and well read. However, I have deeply entrenched views about color. I am a light-skinned woman who grew up in a coastal town in Somalia where being dark was perceived as a liability and being light-skinned was regarded as an asset. Women in my town flaunted the color of their husbands. The lighter husbands were always getting a nod of approval, and the darker ones received nothing but contempt. Then, I came to the U.S. and married a white man.

My decision to marry a white man did not surprise me, and I spent little time thinking about the consequences of such a marriage. Initially, I was flattered that a white man had fallen in love with me and wanted to marry me. Secretly, I always fantasized about having children from a mixed marriage, imagining they would possess exotic and dazzling beauty. I would be lying if I said that my future children’s looks were not a significant factor in my decision to marry a white man. They were. Interestingly, my people rarely marry outside their race. However, my husband was one of those whites who find black women very exotic and intriguing.
At any rate, we married and had two beautiful daughters in the next four years. However, the marriage was anything but stable. My husband tried to mold me into what he thought a “good” wife ought to be, namely, obedient, meek, and servile. He was patriarchal, overbearing, and controlling. In his eyes, I was nothing more than a newly arrived African immigrant woman who ‘needed’ guidance and close supervision. Although he was only a year older than me, he still insisted on acting as my mentor and even as a father figure. In a nutshell, we had irreconcilable differences, and so we parted ways. 

Oddly, while I was married, some Somalis who had heard about me—but had never met me—referred to me as “that lady [who is] married to the white guy.”  I was not offended by that comment; in fact, it pleased me. Two years after the divorce, I married a Somali man who was so dark the description “brown” became meaningless. Even today, I have no idea how or why I ended up marrying a dark man. His strong personality and affability made his appearance irrelevant to me. In a way, I went from one extreme of marrying a white blonde guy of Scandinavian heritage to marrying a dark East African man. I guess I was making a point to myself that race did not matter to me. My ex-husband, interestingly, had a darker opinion. He believed I married a black fellow to infuriate him and get back at him.  
My marriage to the Somali man produced three children who, not surprisingly, look just like their father. Suddenly, I started avoiding family events. When I took my children to the park, strangers would ask if I were babysitting the three youngest children. “They are different than the other two,” was the usual comment they would make. My extended family indirectly favored the older two by showering extra attention on them. Upset at this unfair behavior and to avoid any unwanted comparison of our children, I stopped accompanying my husband to certain family events. I also stopped going out with my husband. He was furious, and accused me of having low self-esteem. “Are you ashamed of me?” he would bark. In a way, he was right.  Yes, I loved him, but sometimes people are cruel in their judgments. I did not want to hurt my family by exposing any of them to cruel stares and hurtful comments.

My husband walked out of our marriage and took three of his children with him. He said he he’d had enough of me ill-treating him and my deliberate favoritism toward the oldest children upset him. Oddly, I did not file for custody of these children. Several months later, I realized I was miserable. I missed my husband and my children. When we were together, my husband was kind and caring, qualities that had initially attracted me and led me to marry him, but I was merely interested in superficial matters, such as looks.
During those miserable months of separation, my life was empty and unhappy. I am now in therapy dealing with my issues of low self-esteem. I am not a racist, but I am an individual who is ignorant about what matters in life and the nature of prejudice. I have learned prejudice can be present in all races and that I should judge others by who they are, not what they are or how they look. 

Conclusion
Somali women are no different than Somali men in coping with the challenges of courtship and family life in the United States. Somali family life is evolving as spouses juggle traditional roles and the requirements of modern life.  A lot of opportunities exist for women to seek careers and education here in America. However, these opportunities can create problems for some men who have difficulty accepting these changes. Some men resist change because it undermines their traditional roles as the sole providers.

Aside from the difficulty in reconciling tradition and modernity, there is also human nature, which can be double-edged. It can be a boon or a bust to a marriage. Human nature does not change regardless of race, time, religion, or national origin. There are—and will always be—men and women who are insecure, jealous, addicted, kind, secretive, altruistic, and generous.
Most of the Somali immigrants in the United States marry within their community. However, is American culture slowly, but surely, creeping into the Somali approach of courtship and marriage? Gone are the arranged marriages that were once common among segments of the Somali society. Young Somalis meet at weddings, popular events where they get together. They also meet at Somali concerts, high school, college, and through social networking. In fact, several websites are specifically geared to Somali singles.  Young Somalis prefer the term ‘courtship’ to the term ‘dating.’ Dating has a negative connotation for many because the relationship automatically assumes pre-marital sex. Generally, the community frowns upon premarital sex.

For older singles, courtships happen by referral and or chance meeting. This segment of the population is more flexible about meeting someone and, after a very short period, tying the knot. Such marriages are necessitated mostly by the search for companionship and fear of committing adultery. The standard for marriage among the middle-aged is less stringent. The prevalence of single life among the population is a reflection of the high rise in divorce in the community. It is also due to the civil war in Somalia, which led to hundreds of thousands of Somalis fleeing their country and others were scattered across the five continents. Many men died in the war, families lost loved ones, others were separated through immigration, and the collision between tradition and modernity became more acute. In a way, Somali courtships mirror the social engineering that is taking place in the diaspora: Young people born or raised in America are grappling with the need for love while at the same time trying not to deviate from the conservative culture in which they were raised. 

Wednesday, September 10, 2014

Courtship and Marriage: The Somali Experience in America (Part 9)

This is the ninth article in a 10-part series about true stories of Somali men and women and their very blunt assessment of their relationships. The names and locations of the individuals have been changed to ensure their privacy.

***
Cold As Ice

Apathy.

That is indeed the number one killer of marriage, both silent and deadly. Moreover, apathy is really a two-way street and also contagious.
My five-year-old marriage is now suffering from apathy after years of happiness and contentment. I want to save it but my wife apparently has no interest in salvaging it. She is, to put it mildly, uninterested and indifferent. I am utterly puzzled because when I first met her I was immediately entranced with her grace and charm. She was attentive and witty. Everything about her exuded sophistication.  She used to spend hours talking to me and laughing at my silly jokes. 

In the beginning of our marriage, our love for each other was on display for all to see. My wife was everything I had dreamed of: passionate, caring, engaging, and altruistic. Then, several months ago, my wife became withdrawn. She is a person who openly projects strength and confidence while underneath she is wracked by doubts.  Her mood swings, frequent tantrums, and occasional outbursts conceal her vulnerability and insecurity. Suddenly, she appeared depressed and changed her attitude toward everybody in the family. She does not sleep enough now, has become cantankerous and critical, cagey and secretive, preoccupied, always defensive, and indeed fixated on perfection and control. Furthermore, she is now unaffectionate. She constantly dwells on little things and I have to walk on eggshells when I am around her.  She has a habit on putting on an annoyingly righteous front. She spends hours toying with her laptop and ignores all those around her. Intimacy has become scarce and displays of affection nonexistent. Once in a while, she will engage in love-making, but only as a “favor” for me. “I am doing this for you,” she will say. Her body language is loud and clear: “Get on with it, the sooner the better.” No hugging and no kissing, just plain mechanical movements that last a few minutes. Then, instead of snuggling like we used to afterward, she will turn her back to me and go to sleep. Several minutes later, I hear her snoring.
I am at a loss for what to do. I care a lot about my wife, but I am losing patience. I have implored her to seek help but to no avail.  She definitely has past issues: Her father abandoned her as a child and she had a first marriage that was a love-hate and compulsive-obsessive relationship. She also gives the impression that she is too smart to seek counseling. “I am fine,” she will dismissively say, giggling. Silence has become her main form of expression. 

I have asked myself whether someone who was once passionate can eventually become cold. One trait that attracted me to my wife was our ability to talk freely and share things. We were best friends, compassionate, affectionate, and romantic with each other. These days, my wife does not care about my comings and goings. She never calls me when I am away, nor does she answer my texts until several hours have elapsed. She has even encouraged me to stay away from home as long as possible. I am a roving salesman and constantly on the move, and yet I make sure I am home two weeks a month. When I come home from a trip, she acts as cold as ice. She rarely greets me warmly, nor does she acknowledge my arrival. Simply put, she does not care. There is no small talk about work or family. When I ask her about her work, she gives me short answers.
I am a 45-year-old man and I have no intention of spending the rest of my life in an unfulfilling marriage. For me, marriage is about companionship, friendship, communication, kindness, and affection. How long am I willing to wait for my wife to seek help and get better? I am seriously contemplating leaving her because I am becoming like her, indifferent to our marriage. I no longer look forward to coming home and, yes, I am extending my days away from home to avoid having to see her in her current state.

I have come to realize that when one partner becomes apathetic for any one of several reasons (mental, physical, or change of heart), the other partner will then do so as well because no response comes from his/her attempts to rescue the marriage or learn what is wrong. In essence, apathy in a marriage is truly insidious because all caring and communication stops. There is even no longer any anger.
At the Bottom of the Abyss

Life was good, then.

I was married, happy, and the head of a loving household. Then, things started falling apart.

After two disastrous marriages in which I was the major contributor to their demise, I met Muna, a petite woman in her thirties. Her husband—also the father of her children—was in Africa. She asked me to help her file for divorce from her husband whom she had not seen in more than five years. Her grounds for the marital dissolution were based on abandonment. What started with lending a helping hand to Muna with her legal paperwork mushroomed into a full-blown romance. A few months after her divorce became final, Muna and I were married according to our religion but not legally.
Muna and I got off to a good start. She was a hard working woman, a devoted and loving mother, and very loyal. As my anchor, she stabilized my life. The beginning was a period when I genuinely felt loved and cared for. Moreover, I became a father figure for her children.

After six years of marriage, surprisingly, Muna’s former husband arrived in the United States as a refugee. Handsome, short, and stocky, he waged an all-out campaign to win back Muna. He failed miserably, and he tried to do the same with his children, but that too failed. I was impressed with Muna’s resolve and her dogged commitment to protect our marriage.
Then, I left for Kenya. It was a simple plan to visit my parents but it had dire consequences. I met a young lady who was a distant relative and was smitten from the very first moment.  I had a lapse of memory: I forgot I was indeed married.  To make a long story short, I married the young lady in Kenya. That was the beginning of the unraveling of my marriage to Muna. Somehow, she heard the news and was furious. She vowed not to have anything to do with me. I thought she was bluffing.

When I returned to America, Muna was still insane with jealousy. I had no home and no wife. Muna’s anger toward me did not abate but it got worse when she shoved me out of our home. She was adamant I not contact her or her children. If I wanted to reconcile with her, she had a sinister request: “Get rid of your new wife in Africa.” I assured her that my new wife would never set foot in the U.S. and she had nothing to worry about, but to no avail. Muna and I split.
I moved on and was blessed with two children from my wife in Kenya. I also became a successful businessman. I thrived in my new life and started traveling to Africa, the Far East, and the United Arab Emirates for my import/export business. I rarely visited the States during those five years. I also forgot about Muna.

True to my nature and past history, my marriage collapsed. I am one of those men who love courting women, showering them with gifts, and giving them utmost attention. In other words, I love the excitement of meeting a new woman, chasing her, and winning her over. Once I succeed, the thrill of the chase subsides. I start looking to conquer new targets. Needless to say, I found another young lady here in the U.S. who was 14 years my junior, married her, and had two more children. Subsequently, the marriage collapsed. Now, I have a court case to try to win custody of my youngest children. Meanwhile, I am the father of nine children and the grandfather of four. When people call me a “lady’s man,” I take it as a compliment. An elderly Somali woman once asked me why I only marry young women and then “discard them.” In truth, the problem is me: I am not good at maintaining a marriage or staying focused.
I have become nostalgic for Muna. I heard that she moved away from the Somali community. I sought out her parents to find out about Muna and her children. Unfortunately, I learned that her life had taken a bizarre turn and my reaction shifted from puzzlement to shock. Through the years, Muna had become involved with a series of shady men and—in the process—picked up a few bad habits, such as drugs. One relative characterized her as “boozy and bawdy.” Her oldest son, 21, is in jail for robbery. Strangely, Muna only talks in English to the few Somalis she occasionally encounters. Sometimes I ask myself if I contributed to Muna’s meltdown and spiral downward. Her pitiful state has gone so far beyond what is rationally conceivable. This woman was once very religious and traditional, and I am having difficulty understanding her current situation of depravity. I am having difficulty letting go of the past. The memories flood back to remind me of the good times we had as a couple. Although I still have strong feelings for her, I am unable to help her extricate herself from her deleterious environment and condition.